According to an alternative population projection by Eurostat, Finland is one of the EU countries whose population will decline even when migration is taken into account. Finland’s population is forecast to decrease to 4.8 million by 2100 despite immigration, and to 3.4 million without immigration. The corresponding figures for Sweden are 13 million and 8.8 million. What if Finland’s population shrank even faster than projected, to three million? How would we reshape society’s services? What would this mean in different parts of the country?